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Traffic lights: rural traffic accidents frequent accident pre-hospital emergency management specification
Pre-hospital first aid is of great significance to save lives.At present, rural 120 emergency demand is rising, but rural pre-hospital first aid system facing power shortage problem.Rural emergency can no longer rely on trolley, tractors and even running "traditional way".Grassroots cadres masses called for, need specification of villages and towns pre-hospital first aid management, establish and improve rural emergency management mode and standard, make urban and rural masses can enjoy medical emergency public health services.
Rising demand
"Thanks to 120 revive me!"Villagers in hubei shiyan zhushan county villagers temple township WanXing Village de-qiang Chen excitedly told reporters, "listen to others said the growth of the soil something called 'soil son can cure dizziness, I ate two, shivering that night, convulsions, my brother called 120 hurriedly and township hospitals of the ambulance came. After treatment, I was out of danger."
Recently, the reporter understands an interview in shiyan city, hubei province, the city emergency out of more than 36000 times a year, 120 rural emergency proportion from 16.4% in 2006 to 53.7% now, first aid is of great significance to protect rural people life health.
Shiyan Liu Gumin tells a reporter, director of the emergency center, nearly five years, in rural areas of shiyan 120 first aid system timely rescue more than 600 emergency.Han ten high-speed car accident in 2014, 23 were injured in accidents emergency rescue, is the villages and towns emergency ambulance to the site first, and then the county 120 emergency command center, city center seconded other station reinforcements, formed the city, county and township levels first-aid station, the situation of water transportation, land transportation combined transport patients.
The reporter understands interviews at the grassroots level, in recent years, frequent accidents, such as rural traffic accident emergency demand rising.Shiyan yun county Hu Guying township health centers within a year from villagers farm vehicle rollover, falling, collision accident emergency, such as more than half of the whole of the quantity of first aid.
Meet the disease, accident and other emergency, dial 120 first aid has been deeply rooted in the hearts of the people.Reporter interviews found that in some places, farmers 120 emergency consciousness is very strong, even most of the old man child knows, emergency call 120.But some of the crowd, the rate at which the 120 first aid effect, etc.
Development of confusion
Tianjin first aid center director Li Jinnian when accepting a reporter to interview, said the national rural pre-hospital first aid system development are not very perfect, especially in the central and western regions and some remote mountainous area, widespread not unified, standardized rural pre-hospital first aid management of materials.
According to Liu Gumin, shiyan is located in the qinba mountains, belongs to the national key poverty relief shall develop the area, in the past part of township hospital first-aid station but no ambulance.
After recent years of development, shiyan has been formed in shiyan for emergency center hub, six counties (cities) 120 command center as a link, 136 first-aid station for the fulcrum of unified urban and rural, 120 emergency command system.But according to shiyan XiaoMin taihe hospital emergency department director of the introduction, some villagers for fear of the high cost of first aid, or choose transport the patient to the municipal hospital, often miss the optimal timing of first aid, affect the effect of first aid.
The reporter understands, the current cost of pre-hospital first aid according to the standard rate, the local price department, for example, shiyan ambulance 5 yuan per kilometer, the fare use first aid equipment of charge, such as the breathing machine, also according to the mileage charge, other medical projects do a charge a fee, the doctor accessory also need a fee.On the way of road and bridge fees shall be borne by the customer.The journey to live in the remote mountains, far away the villagers, the burden is heavier.
Lack of financial support at the same time, the township station standardization construction, also is the important cause of the current rural emergency system is not perfect.Some introduce to the reporter, head of the towns and townships, villages and towns level of first-aid station each stand at least 1 ambulance, plus the construction, operating room and intensive care to update the configuration first aid equipment, if there is no superior financial support, self-raised funds for first-aid station construction, the pressure is too great.
Shiyan fangxian county Yao Ping township health hospital director longcai told reporters that the current villages and towns first aid team construction difficulty is big, some towns and townships emergency personnel is difficult to enjoy the benefits of full funding institutions, lack of performance salary reward, motivation is difficult to mobilize, liquidity.
Need to improve
Grass-roots cadres, the masses, called for the township hospital first-aid station construction into the national construction projects, at the same time, the department in charge of rural grassroots to emergency physician training into planning, further perfect rural emergency system.
Some experts also suggested that the city should be established as soon as possible 120 first aid training base, held regularly every year pre-hospital emergency first aid skills training, academic exchange and duration, the first aid skills by conducting all kinds of business training and technical duration and the incident emergency drills, constantly improve the level of emergency professional team, to meet the demand of the people's emergency provide strong guarantee.
Interview, some grassroots medical workers say, should study and formulate 120 emergency personnel at the grass-roots level title, performance welfare measures, promote rural emergency team development.
For some problems of residents lack of emergency rescue, expert proposal, first-aid station into the campus to carrying out emergency rescue, villages, factories and other activities, improve the rural residents emergency consciousness and the ability to save themselves.
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